Typical connectivity challenges on construction sites and temporary locations
Before we look at solutions, it’s worth understanding the constraints that make these projects different from a standard office Wi‑Fi installation.
1. No fixed line – yet
In many cases:
- The build is ahead of the fibre or leased line installation
- Wayleaves and landlord permissions are still being processed
- The main comms room doesn’t exist in its final form
But your team needs connectivity now, not in six months.
2. Difficult physical environments
Construction sites and outdoor events can involve:
- Temporary cabins and portacabins
- Steel structures and heavy plant
- Dust, vibration and temperature changes
All of which can affect both wireless performance and the lifespan of equipment if it isn’t chosen and mounted carefully.
3. Moving targets
As the project progresses:
- Cabins are relocated
- Site boundaries change
- New areas open up that also need coverage
The network needs to flex without needing to be re‑designed from scratch every time something moves.
4. Multiple stakeholders
You may need to provide connectivity for:
- Your own staff
- Main contractors and subcontractors
- Security teams and monitoring centres
- Site visitors and inspectors
Each of these groups may need different access levels and security policies, but all expect Wi‑Fi that ‘just works’.
Connectivity options for temporary and remote sites
Most real‑world projects combine several of these options into a tailored solution. Here’s a simple overview, in non‑technical terms.
1. 4G / 5G routers and gateways
Often the fastest way to get online is via the mobile network:
- Business‑grade 4G/5G routers with external antennas
- Multiple SIMs for resilience or extra bandwidth
- Option to bond multiple mobile links for better performance
Pros
-
- Very quick to deploy – ideal for short notice sites
- No need to wait for fixed line installations
- Scales easily for smaller sites and pop‑up events
Cons
-
- Performance depends on local mobile coverage and mast load
- Data usage must be managed to avoid bill shock
- For large projects, you may outgrow mobile‑only solutions
4G/5G is often used as the primary link in early phases, or as a resilient backup once a fixed line is live.
2. Temporary fixed lines (fibre / broadband)
Where timelines allow, you can request:
- Temporary fibre circuits
- Business‑grade broadband to site cabins
Pros
-
- Higher and more consistent bandwidth than mobile in many areas
- Predictable costs with business SLAs
Cons
-
- Lead times can be long, especially on greenfield sites
- May require wayleaves, civils work or landlord permissions
- Needs careful planning so connectivity is live when you need it
On multi‑year projects, temporary fixed lines often provide the backbone once they’re available, with other technologies bridging the gap in the meantime.
3. Point‑to‑point wireless links
If you have an existing building nearby with good connectivity, you can beam the network to your site wirelessly.
- Uses directional antennas to create a high‑speed link between two points
- Can span anything from tens of metres to several kilometres
Pros
-
- No need to wait for new circuits at the temporary site
- Very high speeds possible if designed correctly
- Ideal for connecting remote compounds back to a main office or data centre
Cons
-
- Requires line‑of‑sight between locations
- Needs solid mounting points and careful alignment
- Can be affected by future building works if not planned carefully
ACCL delivers exactly these kinds of solutions through our point‑to‑point wireless link installations, often used to bring enterprise‑grade connectivity to construction compounds and satellite buildings.
4. Local Wi‑Fi and wired distribution
Once you’ve got internet to site (via mobile, fixed line or wireless link), you still need to distribute it around the cabins and working areas:
- Enterprise‑grade Wi‑Fi access points across offices, welfare areas and meeting rooms
- Structured cabling between cabins or containers
- Switches and PoE powering access points and IP devices
This is where good local network design matters just as much as the uplink. A strong incoming connection is wasted if the on‑site Wi‑Fi is patchy or overloaded.